Telegram Bot (and hopefully soon Client) API framework for Crystal. Based heavily off of Telegraf this Crystal implementation allows your Telegram bot to be written in a language that's both beautiful and fast. Benchmarks coming soon.
If you want to extend your bot by using NLP, see my other library Cadmium.
Installation
Add this to your application's
shard.yml
:dependencies:
tourmaline:
github: watzon/tourmaline
version: ~> 0.7.0
Usage
Basic usage
require "tourmaline/bot"
alias TGBot = Tourmaline::Bot
bot = TGBot::Client.new(ENV["API_KEY"])
bot.command(["start", "help"]) do |message|
text = "Echo bot is a sample bot created with the Tourmaline bot framework."
bot.send_message(message.chat.id, text)
end
bot.command("echo") do |message, params|
text = params.join(" ")
bot.send_message(message.chat.id, text)
end
bot.poll
Listening for events
Tourmaline has a number of events that you can listen for (the same events as Telegraf actually). The full list of events is as can be found in the documentation.
bot.on(:text) do |update|
text = update.message.not_nil!.text.not_nil!
puts "TEXT: #{text}"
end
Adding middleware
Middleware can be created by extending the
Tourmaline::Bot::Middleware
class. All middleware classes need to have a call(update : Update)
method. The middleware will be called on every update.class MyMiddleware < TGBot::Middleware
# All middlware include a reference to the parent bot.
# @bot : Tourmaline::Bot::Client
def call(update : Update)
if message = update.message
if user = message.from_user
if text = message.text
puts "#{user.first_name}: #{text}"
end
end
end
end
end
bot.use MyMiddleware
Webhooks
Using webhooks is easy, even locally if you use the ngrok.cr package.
# bot.poll
bot.set_webhook("https://example.com/bots/my_tg_bot")
bot.serve("0.0.0.0", 3400)
# or with ngrok.cr
require "ngrok"
Ngrok.start({ addr: "127.0.0.1:3400" }) do |ngrok|
bot.set_webhook(ngrok.ngrok_url_https)
bot.serve("127.0.0.1", 3400)
end
Payments
You can now accept payments with your Tourmaline app! First make sure you follow the setup instructions here so that your bot is prepared to handle payments. Then just use the
send_invoice
, answer_shipping_query
, and answer_pre_checkout_query
methods to send invoices and accept payments.bot.command("buy") do |message, params|
bot.send_invoice(
message.chat.id,
"Sample Invoice",
"This is a test...",
"123344232323",
"YOUR_PROVIDER_TOKEN",
"test1",
"USD",
bot.labeled_prices([{label: "Sample", amount: 299}, {label: "Another", amount: 369}]).to_json
)
end
Games
Ability to create and run games with your Tourmaline Bot is a recent feature that hasn't been tested yet. Please use the issue tracker if you experience problems.
Kemal Middleware
Tourmaline provides middleware for Kemal, just in case you want to use Kemal as the server.
require "kemal"
require "tourmaline/kemal/tourmaline_handler"
require "./your_bot"
add_handler Kemal::TourmalineHandler.new(
bot: YourBot.new,
url: "https://something.com",
path: "/bot-webhook/#{ENV["TGBOT_API_KEY"]}"
)
Kemal.run
Development
This currently supports the following features:
- Bot API
- Implementation examples
- Easy command syntax
- Robust middleware system
- Standard API queries
- Stickers
- Inline mode
- Long polling
- Webhooks
- Payments
- Games
- Client API (in development)
Contributing
- Fork it ( https://github.com/watzon/tourmaline/fork )
- Create your feature branch (git checkout -b my-new-feature)
- Commit your changes (git commit -am 'Add some feature')
- Push to the branch (git push origin my-new-feature)
- Create a new Pull Request
Contributors
- watzon Chris Watson - creator, maintainer